Category Macro
Will somebody please think of the Data Generating Process!
Or: "Should Finance People be allowed out unaccompanied by a macroeconomist?". If the central bank is doing its job right, monetary policy ought to appear to be irrelevant. The Economist says (HT Mark Thoma) "Interest rates do not seem to affect investment as economists assume", and this means that monetary policy is irrelevant. (Let's just […]
Old-fashioned stability, and robustness
There are two different monetary policies. The green monetary policy gives you the green AD curve, and the red monetary policy gives you the red AD curve. Both monetary policies give you exactly the same equilibrium P* and Y*. (You can interpret P* as the price level, or as the inflation rate, as you wish.) […]
John Cochrane’s “Monetary Policy with Interest on Reserves”
I am going to give what I think is the intuition behind John Cochrane's paper (pdf), that is the subject of his recent post. (Or maybe what I'm doing is reverse-engineering his model's results.) The key result of his paper is the "Neo-Fisherian" finding that an increase in the rate of interest set by the […]
“Inflation derps” are people from the concrete steppes
Suppose I lend you $1,000, at 0% interest. But I warn you that as soon as you spend that $1,000, or lend it to someone else to spend, I will immediately make you repay the loan, or else raise the interest rate high enough to make you regret spending it or lending it. You will […]
Sign wars, and stability, with price level targeting
Suppose, just suppose, that everyone knows that the price level will be exactly 100 in 2084. (That's 70 years from now, to keep the math simple). Because in 2084 the central bank will redeem all the outstanding notes, in exchange for real goods, at a price of 100 notes per real good. And will then […]
Dumb questions about forward guidance in New Keynesian models
I feel I ought to know the answer to this question. But I don't. Suppose that demand this period Y(t) depends on the interest rate this period r(t), and on the expected interest rate next period E[r(t+1)], and on a vector of other stuff X(t). Y(t) = D(r(t), E[r(t+1)], X(t)) where D1 < 0, D2 […]
Paying back the loan of forward guidance
If I read Stephen Poloz correctly, the Bank of Canada will not normally be doing forward guidance in the future. But it will use forward guidance in an emergency. I do not clearly understand Steve's reasoning (see section 7 of his discussion paper), but I think this is the right decision. "Forward guidance" is a […]
The representative agent does not know what he is doing
[This is based on an informal talk I gave to Carleton students. There were first year students, and upper year undergraduates, and graduate students, and faculty, in the audience, which made it a little tricky.] Somewhere in Canada there is a person whose height is exactly equal (or almost exactly equal) to the average height […]
Helicopters, redemption, and the target
Tony Yates is arguing with Willem Buiter about helicopter money. Willem says that helicopter money increases aggregate demand even in a liquidity trap, because helicopter money increases net wealth, because money is irredeemable. Tony says that if money is irredeemable, the existence of an equilibrium in which intrinsically worthless money has positive value becomes problematic. […]
How to test whether the LMI (LMCI) is a good indicator
The Bank of Canada calls theirs the "Labour Market Indicator". I now learn from Tim Duy (HT Mark Thoma) that the US Fed has one too, and calls theirs the "Labor Market Conditions Index". I think that LMI and LMCI are roughly the same sort of thing. It's an index number that is supposed to […]
Recent Comments